How to Search Cases by Name
West Virginia's free Magistrate Case Record Search covers magistrate case information across the state. It is known as MCRSearch. Click past the "Click to continue" gate. Then pick Name Sounds Like or stay with the default mode. The default is Partial Name/Case ID/Citation. Type the last name, adding a first or middle name when known. For a business, use the Last Name or Company Name field. In a Fayette County case lookup, select Fayette under Court Location. Party Type, Case Type, and filing dates can narrow a common name. Results stop at 30, so keep the terms tight.
- Open MCRSearch, pass the public gate, and choose a match mode.
- Enter a last or company name, then add other name fields if known.
- Select Fayette, a party or case type, and a useful filing-date window.
- Submit the search and open the matching CaseDetail record.
| Field Label | Type | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Name Sounds Like | Checkbox | No | Alternate mode, exclusive of partial matching |
| Partial Name/Case ID/Citation | Checkbox | No | Checked by default |
| Case ID | Text | One key value | Maximum 15 characters |
| Citation Number | Text | One key value | Maximum 30 characters |
| Party Type | Dropdown | No | Defaults to Defendant/Respondent; includes All and listed court roles |
| Last Name or Company Name | Text | One key value | Maximum 60 characters |
| First Name | Text | No | Maximum 15 characters |
| Middle Name | Text | No | Maximum 15 characters |
| Beginning Case Filing Date | Date picker | No | M/d/yyyy; Today and Clear controls |
| Ending Case Filing Date | Date picker | No | M/d/yyyy; Today and Clear controls |
| Case Type | Dropdown | No | All, Citation, Civil, Felony, Misdemeanor, and other listed types |
| Court Location | Dropdown | No | All counties, including Fayette |
Fayette Case Search Controls
With a notice in hand, Case ID and Citation Number are the fastest inputs. Party Type narrows results to a listed role. That role may be a defendant, plaintiff, prosecutor, witness, officer, guardian, or other. Case Type offers Citation, Civil, Felony, Misdemeanor, Refusal Hearing, Unlawful Detainer, Worthless Check, and other lower-court categories. The date pickers take M/d/yyyy. They offer Today and Clear actions. The official MCRSearch interface lays out these controls. Submit and Reset buttons sit alongside them, together with the public disclaimer.
A broad name query should be narrowed before anyone judges whether a Fayette County case exists. The form's filters exist for exactly that reason.
How to Search by Case Number
MCRSearch labels the number Case ID. It allows up to 15 characters. Copy the full value from a citation, notice, order, or clerk message. No standard Fayette format is published. So never infer a year, court prefix, or sequence. A traffic number may belong in Citation Number instead. That field allows up to 30 characters. If an exact number fails, confirm the court level first. Circuit and family numbers belong in WVPASS. Magistrate numbers belong in MCRSearch, and a city ordinance citation stays with its municipal court.
Fayette Case Search Routes
Three public tools cover different records. WVPASS handles circuit and family cases. MCRSearch handles magistrate information. The Fayette County Clerk Document Search covers deeds, liens, wills, probate, vital records, and County Commission material rather than the court docket.
| Search | Use | Boundary |
|---|---|---|
| WVPASS | Circuit and family public cases and documents | No juvenile or sealed files |
| MCRSearch | Magistrate cases, citations, events, entries | No filed documents online |
| County Clerk | Probate and recorded county records | Not a circuit docket search |
Choosing by court level prevents a false no-result and keeps a record request from going to the wrong office.
What a Case Search Shows
A matching MCR record opens to CaseDetail. The page splits into Basic Case Information, Case Charges, Case Event Schedule, Case Parties, and Docket Entry. Bond, civil judgment, and non-monetary sentence blocks appear only where relevant. Start with the filing date and location, then compare the schedule against later docket entries.
| Basic | Case ID, location, style, filing date, type, trial type, claim/amount, appearance date, agency, related cases |
|---|---|
| Charges | Charge, citation, on-or-about date, person, count, plea, disposition, date, magistrate, trial type, due date |
| Events | Record, event type, date/time, room, location, judge, reason closed |
| Parties | Record, type, name, end date |
| Docket | Record, filing date, code, description, filed by |
The de-identified CaseDetail sample shows how the blocks fit together.
One key limit stands out. CaseDetail is an information aid, not a filed document or certified copy.
Fayette Docket Codes in Context
MCR codes are brief labels tied to dated entries. Each one should be read with its description, filer, and later activity. MGNCH is a notice of hearing, MGMCT is a motion to continue, and MGHCT marks a hearing continued. A later MGHHD can show a hearing held.
- MFFCF or MMFCF
- Felony or misdemeanor complaint.
- MGTCC
- Transfer to Circuit Court.
- MMOJO
- Criminal judgment order.
- MGCOR
- Correspondence or letter.
A code alone never proves current status. Follow the dates through the last entry and verify any formal outcome with the clerk.
County vs Statewide Case Search
Fayette County has no single local portal for every court. WVPASS and MCRSearch are statewide tools with different coverage. Municipal records stay local, and the county government's document search belongs to the County Clerk and a separate record set.
| WVPASS | MCRSearch |
|---|---|
| Circuit and family cases | Magistrate cases statewide |
| Public documents dating to 1999 under launch materials | Case data and events, no documents |
| Free search; public downloads cost 25 cents per page plus processing | Free search, no paid account |
The judiciary access page routes users to both systems.
That split is central to a sound Fayette County lookup: identify the court first.
When Fayette Case Search Fails
A no-result screen does not prove a case is absent. Check spelling, matching mode, court level, dates, and the Fayette location. The record may be juvenile, sealed, expunged, protected, old, or simply not yet posted. WVPASS can also throw loading and error states. The fallback path runs portal, court-level check, clerk call, courthouse counter, then a specific written request. The Magistrate Clerk is listed at 304-574-4279. Official Circuit Clerk listings conflict on both the clerk name and phone. So verify the office before sending anything. For circuit and family matters, the Circuit Clerk is the fallback. Use it for a docket, filed order, judgment, or certified copy. The county page lists Deborah B. Hendrick and 304-574-4213. The judiciary directory lists Travis W. Prince and 304-574-4249. Both are official sources. So confirm the current contact rather than picking one without a call. Magistrate copies come from the Magistrate Clerk, since CaseDetail does not include filed document images. Note: A portal limit or loading error calls for a clerk check, never a conclusion about the case.
Restricted Cases and Access Rules
West Virginia Code §51-4-2 gives the public the right to inspect court papers, within limits. Trial Court Rule 10.04 works the same way. It lets you ask the clerk during usual hours for inspection or copies. Neither rule promises that every Fayette County file sits online, though, and much of it does not.
Some files stay closed by design. Juvenile records are confidential under §49-5-103. Sealed cases, expunged matters, protected family information, and details about victims, witnesses, unserved warrants, or personal identifiers may be missing from a docket view. They may also be blacked out in copies. The only lawful route into those files runs through the court process set up for each one. There is no way around it, and there should not be.
Treat what you see online as a starting point. The judiciary disclaimer says plainly that electronic records may be incomplete or out of date. A search result helps you identify the court, the case ID, the event, and the docket entry. When you need the actual filing, ask the Fayette County clerk for that exact document and its entry date. Certification comes from the clerk, not from the public MCR result.
A restricted case can vanish from view entirely. A visible one can still hold redacted fields or papers you cannot download. The right move is a direct question to the clerk. Name the case, name the document, and ask what public version exists or what lawful process applies. For older matters, ask about paper files, microfilm, archived indexes, or a manual search. The court publishes no retention schedule or manual-search fee, so confirm those details directly.
Validate material facts with the clerk. MCRSearch warns that data may be incomplete, inaccurate, or not current.